Overview of Department of Homeland Security in 2025

The U.S. Federal Government expects to spend $140,000,000,000.00 on Department of Homeland Security in 2025. This represents 2% of all Federal spending in 2025.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was established in 2003 in response to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, consolidating 22 federal agencies into a unified organization. Its primary mission is to safeguard the United States from a wide range of threats, including terrorism, natural disasters, and cyberattacks. DHS's responsibilities encompass border security, immigration enforcement, cybersecurity, disaster response, and infrastructure protection. The department operates through various subagencies, each specializing in different aspects of homeland security.

How Department of Homeland Security is Funded in 2025

DHS is funded through a combination of discretionary appropriations and fees. Congressional appropriations cover core activities like border security, immigration enforcement, and disaster response. Revenue is also generated through user fees, such as those collected by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) for airport security and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for processing immigration applications.

How Department of Homeland Security is Budgeted in 2025

For Fiscal Year (FY) 2025, DHS has a total budgetary resource of approximately $115.51 billion, distributed among its 16 sub-components. Agencies allocate these resources by making financial commitments known as obligations. The budget is allocated across the department's primary components as follows: U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP): Purpose: Manages the nation's borders to prevent illegal entry and facilitate lawful trade and travel. Budget: Approximately $25.9 billion. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE): Purpose: Enforces immigration laws and investigates criminal activities related to border security. Budget: Approximately $9.1 billion. Transportation Security Administration (TSA): Purpose: Ensures security in transportation systems, including airports and mass transit. Budget: Approximately $10.4 billion. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA): Purpose: Coordinates responses to natural and man-made disasters. Budget: Approximately $28.7 billion. U.S. Coast Guard: Purpose: Conducts maritime safety, security, and stewardship missions. Budget: Approximately $13.5 billion. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA): Purpose: Protects the nation's critical infrastructure from physical and cyber threats. Budget: Approximately $3.1 billion. These allocations support DHS's multifaceted mission to protect the United States from diverse threats.

Examples of Wasteful Spending at Department of Homeland Security

There have been numerous reported examples of wasteful spending at Department of Homeland Security. See below for some of the most recent reported cases.

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